Which person is credited with saying "L'état, c'est moi" (I am the state)?Group of answer choicesCardinal MazarinIvan the TerriblePeter the GreatLouis XIV
Question
Which person is credited with saying "L'état, c'est moi" (I am the state)?
Group of answer choices
- Cardinal Mazarin
- Ivan the Terrible
- Peter the Great
- Louis XIV
Solution
The phrase "L'état, c'est moi," which translates to "I am the state," is traditionally attributed to Louis XIV of France. Louis XIV reigned from 1643 to 1715 and is often associated with the concept of absolute monarchy, where the monarch has complete control over the state and its governance.
Louis XIV famously exemplified the idea of a centralized and controlled regime in which his will was synonymous with that of the state. His reign is marked by significant cultural, political, and military developments, including the construction of the Palace of Versailles, which symbolized the grandeur and authority of his rule.
Therefore, the correct answer from the options provided is:
Louis XIV
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