The two solids are similar, and the ratio between the lengths of their edges is 3:8. What is the ratio of their surface areas?A.27:512B.3:8C.6:16D.9:64
Question
The two solids are similar, and the ratio between the lengths of their edges is 3:8. What is the ratio of their surface areas?
A. 27:512
B. 3:8
C. 6:16
D. 9:64
Solution
1. Break Down the Problem
To determine the ratio of the surface areas of two similar solids, we need to understand the relationship between the ratio of their corresponding dimensions (in this case, edges) and their surface areas.
2. Relevant Concepts
For similar solids, if the ratio of the lengths of their edges is given as , then the ratio of their surface areas is given by .
3. Analysis and Detail
Given the ratio of the lengths of their edges is .
- Let and .
- The ratio of surface areas will be calculated as:
4. Verify and Summarize
The calculations confirm that the ratio of the surface areas is indeed .
Final Answer
The ratio of the surface areas of the two solids is . Therefore, the correct option is D. 9:64.
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