Medical and Surgical Asepsis: Maintaining a Sterile Field While Pouring Sterile Solution

Maintaining a sterile field while pouring sterile solution involves several steps. Here's a step-by-step guide:

1. Hand Hygiene: Always start by washing your hands thoroughly with soap and water. This is the first step in preventing the spread of germs.

2. Prepare the Area: Clean the area where you will be setting up your sterile field. This could be a table or other flat surface. Wipe it down with a disinfectant to kill any germs.

3. Set Up Sterile Field: Open the sterile package that contains your sterile field (usually a drape or towel). Be careful not to touch the inside of the package or the sterile field itself. Once it's open, let it fall onto the clean surface.

4. Prepare the Sterile Solution: Check the expiration date on the solution. If it's not expired, shake the bottle and then remove the cap. Do not put the cap down on any surface. Hold it in your hand with the inside facing down to keep it sterile.

5. Pour the Sterile Solution: Hold the bottle of solution about six inches above the container you're pouring it into. This helps to prevent any germs from the bottle getting into the solution. Pour the solution slowly and carefully to avoid splashing.

6. Maintain the Sterile Field: Once the solution is poured, do not touch anything inside the sterile field unless you are wearing sterile gloves. If anything non-sterile touches the field, it is no longer sterile and you will need to start over.

7. Dispose of Materials: Once you're done, dispose of all materials in a biohazard waste bin.

Remember, the key to maintaining a sterile field is to avoid touching anything that is not sterile. Always be aware of where your hands are and what they are touching.