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What was the first tribe to switch from gathering to agriculture?PaleoMesoEarly NeoLate Neo

Question

What was the first tribe to switch from gathering to agriculture?

  • Paleo
  • Meso
  • Early Neo
  • Late Neo
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Solution

The transition from gathering to agriculture, known as the Neolithic Revolution, saw various tribes adopt farming practices independently across the globe. While it is difficult to pinpoint a specific "first tribe" due to the nature of archaeological records, it is widely believed that early agricultural practices began with hunter-gatherer groups in the Fertile Crescent region, specifically the Natufian culture around 12,000 years ago.

  1. Paleo: Refers to the Paleolithic era, where societies were predominantly hunter-gatherers and did not practice agriculture.
  2. Meso: Typically refers to Mesoamerica, where several civilizations eventually developed agriculture around the same time as those in the Fertile Crescent, but not earlier.
  3. Early Neo: This refers to the early Neolithic period, which saw the beginnings of agriculture but not necessarily a single specific tribe.
  4. Late Neo: This encapsulates advanced agricultural practices but follows the earlier transitions.

Hence, if you are looking for a specific term relating to the Neolithic time frame, the "Early Neo" would be most accurate as it includes the transition phase of many cultures towards agriculture.

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