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It describes the relationship between the two sets of scores.Select one:a.scatter plotb.null hypothesisc.correlation coefficientd.p-value

Question

It describes the relationship between the two sets of scores.

Select one:

  • a. scatter plot
  • b. null hypothesis
  • c. correlation coefficient
  • d. p-value
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Solution

Problem Breakdown

  1. Identify the key components of the question.
  2. Determine which option accurately describes the relationship between two sets of scores.

Relevant Concepts

  1. Scatter Plot: A graphical representation of the relationship between two variables.
  2. Null Hypothesis: A statement that there is no effect or no relationship.
  3. Correlation Coefficient: A numerical measure of the strength and direction of a relationship between two variables.
  4. P-value: A measure used to indicate the likelihood that the observed results occurred by chance.

Analysis and Detail

  1. A scatter plot depicts the relationship visually, showing how two sets of scores might relate.
  2. The null hypothesis is used in statistical testing, but it does not describe a relationship itself.
  3. The correlation coefficient quantifies the strength and direction of a relationship, making it relevant.
  4. A p-value relates to statistical significance but does not itself describe a relationship.

Verify and Summarize

Upon analyzing the definitions and their relevance to the relationship between two sets of scores, the correlation coefficient directly measures how closely related two datasets are.

Final Answer

The correct choice is c. correlation coefficient.

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