DNA and RNA are polymers of ________________Group of answer choicesMonosaccharidesNucleotidesFatty acidsAmino acids
Question
DNA and RNA are polymers of ________________
Group of answer choices
- Monosaccharides
- Nucleotides
- Fatty acids
- Amino acids
Solution
Break Down the Problem
- Identify the type of macromolecules: DNA and RNA.
- Determine the building blocks (monomers) of these macromolecules.
Relevant Concepts
- Macromolecules are large polymers composed of smaller monomer units.
- DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) and RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) are types of nucleic acids.
- The monomer unit of nucleic acids is called a nucleotide.
Analysis and Detail
- Nucleotides consist of three components:
- A phosphate group
- A sugar (deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA)
- A nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine for DNA and adenine, uracil, cytosine, guanine for RNA)
Verify and Summarize
Nucleotides are definitively the building blocks of both DNA and RNA, confirming that the correct answer to the question is "nucleotides."
Final Answer
DNA and RNA are polymers of nucleotides.
Similar Questions
All nucleic acids must contain which of the following?Group of answer choicesribosedeoxyribosephosphate groupamino acids
Which substance is an example of nucleic acid?A. amino acidB. fatC. polysaccharideD. RNA
The building blocks of nucleic acids are __________.ANSWERdeoxyribonucleotides or ribonucleotidesamino acidssimple sugarswaxes
The two strands of DNA are held together by __________Group of answer choiceshydrogen bondspeptide bondsnitrogen bondsglycosidic linkage
The regions of DNA or RNA that are eventually expressed and translated into amino acid sequences are _____.Group of answer choicesexonsintrons
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