Which of these is an example of a total institution?Question 20Select one:a.Jailb.High schoolc.Political partyd.A gym

Breakdown of the Problem

1. Identify the concept of a total institution.
2. Analyze each option to see if it fits the definition of a total institution.

Relevant Concepts

• Total Institution Definition: Coined by Erving Goffman, a total institution is a place where individuals are cut off from the wider community for an extended period and lead an enclosed, formally administered life.

Analysis and Detail

1. Jail: A facility where individuals are confined, isolated from society, and subjected to strict authority and control, fitting the definition.
2. High school: While it has some control mechanisms, it does not isolate students from society in the same manner as a total institution.
3. Political party: This is not a physical location for confinement and does not fit the definition.
4. A gym: This is a place for fitness and social interaction, lacking the characteristics of confinement and control.

Verify and Summarize

Upon analysis, the option that best represents a total institution is a. Jail. It embodies the characteristics of isolation, control, and a structured environment, thereby fitting Goffman's definition.

Final Answer

a. Jail is an example of a total institution.