During which phase of viral replication is the viral nucleic acid copied?Select one:a.Dormancyb.Replicationc.Latencyd.Entry

Identifying the Correct Answer

1. Understanding Viral Replication Phases
   Viral replication involves several phases: entry, uncoating, replication, assembly, and release. It's crucial to identify which phase specifically involves the copying of viral nucleic acid.

2. Analyzing Each Option

   • a. Dormancy: This phase refers to a state where the virus is inactive and does not replicate.
   • b. Replication: This phase is characterized by the synthesis and copying of the viral nucleic acids (DNA or RNA).
   • c. Latency: This refers to a state where the virus remains dormant without replication, similar to dormancy.
   • d. Entry: This phase encompasses the virus entering the host cell but does not involve nucleic acid replication.

3. Conclusion
   Based on the analysis, the phase during which the viral nucleic acid is copied is clearly the Replication phase.

Final Answer

The correct answer is b. Replication.