A company receives $10,000 in cash for services yet to be performed. Using the accrual method, what's the correct entry to record the transaction?
Question
A company receives $10,000 in cash for services yet to be performed. Using the accrual method, what's the correct entry to record the transaction?
Solution
Step 1: Define the Problem
Identify the accounting entry required for cash received for services not yet performed using the accrual method.
Step 2: Break Down the Problem
- Determine the nature of the transaction: Cash received in advance for services.
- Identify the accounts affected: Cash and Unearned Revenue.
Step 3: Apply Relevant Concepts
- Accrual Accounting Principle: Revenue is recognized when earned, not when cash is received.
- Unearned Revenue: A liability account used to record cash received for services not yet performed.
Step 4: Analysis, Verify and Summarize
- Cash Account: Increase (Debit) because the company receives cash.
- Unearned Revenue Account: Increase (Credit) because the company has an obligation to perform services in the future.
Final Answer
The correct journal entry to record the transaction is:
- Debit: Cash $10,000
- Credit: Unearned Revenue $10,000
This entry reflects the increase in cash and the liability for services to be performed.
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