Name the following compound: (It has a benzene ring and one Carboxylic acid functional group)Group of answer choicesBenzene carboxylicBenzeneBenzoic acidPhenol
Question
Name the following compound:
(It has a benzene ring and one Carboxylic acid functional group)
Group of answer choices
- Benzene carboxylic
- Benzene
- Benzoic acid
- Phenol
Solution
To determine the name of the compound, let's analyze the given options and the description.
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Identify the structure: The compound contains a benzene ring and a carboxylic acid functional group (-COOH). This is characteristic of benzoic acid.
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Analyze the options:
- Benzene carboxylic: This is not a standard name and could refer to various configurations.
- Benzene: This is simply the hydrocarbon without any functional group.
- Benzoic acid: This is the correct name for a compound with a benzene ring bearing a carboxylic acid.
- Phenol: This compound contains a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a benzene ring, not a carboxylic acid.
Based on this analysis, the correct answer is:
Final Answer
Benzoic acid.
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