ROC of the signal x(n) = δ (n-5) is1 pointz=∞Entire z-plane, except at z=∞Entire z-plane, except at z=0z=0
Question
ROC of the signal x(n) = δ (n-5) is
- point
z=∞
2. Entire z-plane, except at z=∞
3. Entire z-plane, except at z=0
4. z=0
Solution
The Region of Convergence (ROC) for the signal x(n) = δ (n-5) is the entire z-plane, except at z=∞.
Here's why:
The given signal x(n) = δ (n-5) is a discrete time unit impulse signal delayed by 5 units. The z-transform of a delayed unit impulse δ (n-k) is z^-k. So, the z-transform of the given signal is z^-5.
The ROC of a z-transform is the set of values for which the z-transform converges. For a finite duration discrete signal like a unit impulse, the ROC is the entire z-plane except possibly at z=0 or z=∞.
In this case, since the signal is a right-sided sequence (as the impulse occurs at n=5), the ROC does not include z=∞. Therefore, the ROC of the signal x(n) = δ (n-5) is the entire z-plane, except at z=∞.
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