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f a person walks at 14 km/hr instead of 10 km/hr, he would have walked 20 km more. The actualdistance travelled by him is

Question

If a person walks at 14 km/hr instead of 10 km/hr, he would have walked 20 km more. The actual distance travelled by him is

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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

Let the actual distance walked by the person be DD km. To solve the problem, we can set up the relationship using the time taken to cover the distances at both speeds.

2. Relevant Concepts

  1. Distance, Speed, and Time relationship: Distance=Speed×Time \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time}

  2. If the person travels at 10 km/hr, the time taken to travel DD km is: Time at 10 km/hr=D10 \text{Time at 10 km/hr} = \frac{D}{10}

  3. If the person travels at 14 km/hr, the distance he would cover in the same time plus 20 km is: Time at 14 km/hr=D+2014 \text{Time at 14 km/hr} = \frac{D + 20}{14}

3. Analysis and Detail

Since the time taken at both speeds is the same, we can set the equations equal to each other: D10=D+2014 \frac{D}{10} = \frac{D + 20}{14}

Next, we will cross-multiply to solve for DD: 14D=10(D+20) 14D = 10(D + 20)

Expanding the right side gives: 14D=10D+200 14D = 10D + 200

Rearranging the equation: 14D10D=200 14D - 10D = 200 4D=200 4D = 200 D=50 D = 50

4. Verify and Summarize

We can verify the solution by checking the times with both speeds:

  • Time at 10 km/hr for 50 km: Time=5010=5 hours \text{Time} = \frac{50}{10} = 5 \text{ hours}

  • Distance at 14 km/hr in the same time plus 20 km: Distance=14×5=70 km \text{Distance} = 14 \times 5 = 70 \text{ km}

  • The difference: 7050=20 km 70 - 50 = 20 \text{ km}

The calculations confirm that the actual distance travelled by him is correct.

Final Answer

The actual distance travelled by him is 50 km.

This problem has been solved

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