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If the area of a rhombus of perimeter 32 cm is 36 sq. cm, then what is the sum of the lengths (in cm) of its diagonals?

Question

If the area of a rhombus of perimeter 32 cm is 36 sq. cm, then what is the sum of the lengths (in cm) of its diagonals?

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Solution

To solve this problem, we need to use the formulas for the area and perimeter of a rhombus.

Step 1: The perimeter of a rhombus is given by 4a, where a is the length of a side. Given that the perimeter is 32 cm, we can find the length of a side as follows: a = 32/4 = 8 cm

Step 2: The area of a rhombus is given by (d1d2)/2, where d1 and d2 are the lengths of the diagonals. Given that the area is 36 sq. cm, we can write the equation as follows: 36 = (d1d2)/2

Step 3: We also know that in a rhombus, the diagonals are perpendicular bisectors of each other. Therefore, by Pythagoras' theorem, we have: (d1/2)^2 + (d2/2)^2 = a^2 Substituting the value of a from step 1, we get: (d1/2)^2 + (d2/2)^2 = 8^2 (d1^2 + d2^2)/4 = 64 d1^2 + d2^2 = 256

Step 4: We need to find the sum of the lengths of the diagonals, which is d1 + d2. By squaring this, we get: (d1 + d2)^2 = d1^2 + 2d1d2 + d2^2 Substituting the value of d1^2 + d2^2 from step 3, we get: (d1 + d2)^2 = 256 + 2*(2*36) (d1 + d2)^2 = 256 + 144 (d1 + d2)^2 = 400

Step 5: Taking the square root of both sides, we get: d1 + d2 = 20 cm

So, the sum of the lengths of the diagonals of the rhombus is 20 cm.

This problem has been solved

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