The total number of aldehydes structural having the molecular formula C5H10O is -
Question
The total number of aldehydes structural having the molecular formula C5H10O is -
Solution
To find the total number of aldehydes with the molecular formula C5H10O, we can follow these steps:
Step 1: Determine the number of carbon atoms in the formula. In this case, the molecular formula C5H10O indicates that there are 5 carbon atoms.
Step 2: Determine the number of hydrogen atoms in the formula. The molecular formula C5H10O indicates that there are 10 hydrogen atoms.
Step 3: Determine the number of oxygen atoms in the formula. The molecular formula C5H10O indicates that there is 1 oxygen atom.
Step 4: Calculate the number of possible aldehydes. To form an aldehyde, one of the carbon atoms in the molecule must have a double bond with an oxygen atom and a single bond with a hydrogen atom. This carbon atom is called the carbonyl carbon.
In a molecule with 5 carbon atoms, there are 5 possible positions for the carbonyl carbon. Therefore, there are 5 possible aldehydes with the molecular formula C5H10O.
So, the total number of aldehydes with the molecular formula C5H10O is 5.
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