Is the conversion of cyclohexene to cyclohexane an oxidation, reduction, or neither?Select answer from the options belowreduction  oxidation  neither

Analyzing the Reaction

1. Identify Reactants and Products

   • Reactant: Cyclohexene (C₆H₈)
   • Product: Cyclohexane (C₆H₁₂)

2. Determine the Type of Reaction

   • Cyclohexene is an alkene, which contains a carbon-carbon double bond (C=C).
   • Cyclohexane is an alkane, which has only single bonds (C–C).

Concept of Oxidation and Reduction

1. Oxidation: Loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation state; typically involves the addition of oxygen or the removal of hydrogen.
2. Reduction: Gain of electrons or a decrease in oxidation state; typically involves the removal of oxygen or the addition of hydrogen.

Application to the Given Reaction

1. Analyzing Hydrogen Addition

   • To convert cyclohexene to cyclohexane, the double bond is reduced by adding hydrogen atoms, which indicates that hydrogen is being added to the molecule.

2. Oxidation State Change

   • The carbon atoms in cyclohexene have a higher oxidation state due to the presence of the double bond. In cyclohexane, these carbons are fully saturated with hydrogen, showcasing that the carbon atoms have undergone reduction.

Conclusion

• Since the reaction involves the addition of hydrogen to the unsaturated cyclohexene to form the saturated cyclohexane, it qualifies as a reduction reaction.

Final Answer

Reduction