Which substance will form a solution when mixed in liquid water?A.NH3(l)B.C5H12(l)C.SiO2(s)D.He(g)SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Question
Which substance will form a solution when mixed in liquid water?
A. NH3(l)
B. C5H12(l)
C. SiO2(s)
D. He(g)
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Solution
The substance that will form a solution when mixed in liquid water is A. NH3(l).
Here's why:
A. NH3(l) - Ammonia is a polar molecule, which means it has a net dipole as a result of the opposing charges from polar bonds arranged asymmetrically. Water is also a polar molecule, and "like dissolves like". Therefore, ammonia will dissolve in water.
B. C5H12(l) - This is pentane, a nonpolar molecule. Nonpolar molecules do not dissolve well in polar solvents like water.
C. SiO2(s) - This is silicon dioxide, a network covalent solid. These types of substances do not typically dissolve in water.
D. He(g) - Helium is a noble gas and is not known to form true solutions with water. It can be dispersed in water, but it will not dissolve.
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