Which of the following is a long-term effect of alcohol on the body?A.Low blood pressureB.Increased dehydrationC.InhibitionD.Cirrhosis

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the effects of alcohol on the body, specifically focusing on long-term effects.
2. Review the provided options to determine which one is recognized as a long-term effect.

Relevant Concepts

• Alcohol consumption can lead to numerous physiological changes over time, affecting various organs and bodily functions.
• Common long-term effects include liver damage, cardiovascular issues, and neurological changes.

Analysis and Detail

1. A. Low blood pressure: While alcohol can lead to changes in blood pressure, it is not typically classified as a long-term effect.
2. B. Increased dehydration: This is more of a short-term effect, especially during consumption, rather than a chronic condition caused by long-term use.
3. C. Inhibition: This refers more to the immediate effects of alcohol on judgment and behavior rather than a long-term physical effect.
4. D. Cirrhosis: This is a serious condition where the liver becomes severely scarred, often as a result of chronic alcohol use. It is widely recognized as a long-term effect of excessive alcohol consumption.

Verify and Summarize

After analyzing the options, it is clear that cirrhosis is a long-term effect that results from sustained and excessive alcohol intake, leading to significant liver damage.

Final Answer

D. Cirrhosis is a long-term effect of alcohol on the body.