______ are cells that wrap around the capillaries of the glomerulus.Multiple choice question.CalycesPodocytesNephronsConvoluted cells

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the type of cells mentioned in the question.
2. Understand the role and characteristics of each option in relation to the glomerulus.
3. Select the correct answer based on this understanding.

Relevant Concepts

• Glomerulus: A network of capillaries located at the beginning of a nephron in the kidney.
• Podocytes: Specialized cells that wrap around the capillaries of the glomerulus and play a crucial role in filtering blood.

Analysis and Detail

1. Calyces: These are structures in the kidney that collect urine from the renal pyramids; they are not involved in wrapping around capillaries.
2. Podocytes: They are indeed the cells that extend from the renal corpuscle and wrap around the capillaries of the glomerulus, aiding in the filtration process.
3. Nephrons: While they contain the glomerulus, a nephron is not a cell type but a functional unit of the kidney.
4. Convoluted cells: This term is too vague; it does not specifically refer to the cells surrounding glomerular capillaries.

Verify and Summarize

By analyzing the definitions and functions of the listed options, it's clear that the only relevant answer is "Podocytes."

Final Answer

Podocytes are the cells that wrap around the capillaries of the glomerulus.