Structuralists emphasized the tendency to organize perceptions into wholes and to integrate separate stimuli into meaningful patterns.

Structuralism is a school of thought in psychology that seeks to understand the mind and its various parts by analyzing the basic elements of consciousness and how they combine to create our overall perception and experience. This approach emphasizes the tendency of the human mind to organize perceptions into wholes, or structures, and to integrate separate stimuli into meaningful patterns.

Here are the steps to understand this concept:

1. Identify the Basic Elements: Structuralists believe that to understand the mind, we must first identify its basic parts or structures. This could include sensations, feelings, and thoughts.

2. Understand How These Elements Combine: Once the basic elements are identified, structuralists then try to understand how these parts work together to create our overall perception and experience. This is where the idea of organizing perceptions into wholes comes in.

3. Integration of Separate Stimuli: Structuralists also emphasize the mind's ability to integrate separate stimuli into meaningful patterns. This means that our mind can take in various pieces of information from our senses and combine them in a way that makes sense to us.

4. Use of Introspection: To gather information about the mind and its structures, structuralists often relied on introspection, a process where individuals report their own conscious experiences.

In summary, structuralism is about breaking down the mind into its smallest parts and understanding how these parts work together to create our conscious experience.