Is this sentence in active voice or passive voice?Matthew is always chewing gum, much to his wife's annoyance.active voicepassive voiceSubmit

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the structure of the sentence.
2. Determine the subject and the verb.
3. Assess if the focus is on the subject performing the action (active voice) or receiving the action (passive voice).

Relevant Concepts

• Active Voice: The subject of the sentence performs the action (e.g., "Matthew chews gum.").
• Passive Voice: The subject of the sentence receives the action (e.g., "The gum is being chewed by Matthew.").

Analysis and Detail

1. In the sentence "Matthew is always chewing gum, much to his wife's annoyance":

   • Subject: Matthew
   • Verb: is chewing
   • The sentence indicates that Matthew (the subject) is performing the action of chewing.

2. There is no indication that something else is performing the action onto Matthew; he is the doer.

Verify and Summarize

• The absence of a form of "to be" combined with a past participle, which typically indicates passive voice, confirms that this sentence is in active voice.

Final Answer

The sentence is in active voice.