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The pentagonal prism below has a base area of 42 unitssquared 2 and a volume of 331.8 unitscubed 3 . Find its height.

Question

The pentagonal prism below has a base area of 42 unitssquared 2 and a volume of 331.8 unitscubed 3. Find its height.

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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

To find the height of a pentagonal prism, we need to use the formula for the volume of a prism: Volume=Base Area×Height \text{Volume} = \text{Base Area} \times \text{Height} Given the volume and the base area, we can rearrange this formula to find the height.

2. Relevant Concepts

  • Volume of a prism: V=A×h V = A \times h Where:
  • V V = volume
  • A A = area of the base
  • h h = height of the prism

3. Analysis and Detail

From the problem statement:

  • Volume V=331.8units3 V = 331.8 \, \text{units}^3
  • Base Area A=42units2 A = 42 \, \text{units}^2

Now we can rearrange the volume formula to find the height: h=VA h = \frac{V}{A} Substituting the values: h=331.842 h = \frac{331.8}{42}

4. Verify and Summarize

Calculating the height: h=331.842=7.9units h = \frac{331.8}{42} = 7.9 \, \text{units} We can verify by multiplying the base area and the height to see if we return to the original volume: 42×7.9=331.8units3 42 \times 7.9 = 331.8 \, \text{units}^3 This confirms our calculation is accurate.

Final Answer

The height of the pentagonal prism is 7.9units 7.9 \, \text{units} .

This problem has been solved

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