The tax burden is mainly borne by the producers if the supply is more elastic than the demand.

The statement is incorrect. If the supply is more elastic than the demand, the tax burden is mainly borne by the consumers, not the producers.

Here's why:

1. Elasticity of supply refers to the degree to which quantity supplied responds to a change in price. If supply is elastic, it means producers are very responsive to price changes - they can easily increase or decrease production based on price changes.

2. Elasticity of demand refers to the degree to which quantity demanded responds to a change in price. If demand is inelastic, it means consumers are not very responsive to price changes - they will continue to buy roughly the same amount even if the price changes.

3. When a tax is imposed, it increases the price of the good or service. If supply is elastic and demand is inelastic, producers can easily reduce their production to avoid the tax, while consumers will continue to buy the product despite the higher price. Therefore, the tax burden falls more heavily on consumers.

4. Conversely, if supply is inelastic and demand is elastic, producers cannot easily adjust their production in response to the tax, while consumers will reduce their consumption. In this case, the tax burden falls more heavily on producers.