The price at which there is neither an excess demand nor excess supply must be the _____ price.Multiple choice question.efficientequilibriumequitable
Question
The price at which there is neither an excess demand nor excess supply must be the _____ price.
- efficient
- equilibrium
- equitable
Solution
The price at which there is neither an excess demand nor excess supply is known as the equilibrium price.
Explanation
In economics, the equilibrium price is the price at which the quantity of a good demanded by consumers equals the quantity supplied by producers. At this point, there are no inherent forces causing the price to change; thus, the market is considered to be in a state of balance. If the market price is above the equilibrium price, a surplus occurs because the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded. Conversely, if the market price is below the equilibrium price, a shortage occurs as demand exceeds supply. Therefore, the equilibrium price is crucial for efficient market functioning, ensuring that resources are allocated optimally without waste due to excess supply or demand.
Final Answer
Equilibrium price
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