The particles of an ideal gas:Select one:a.Occupy the entire container volumeb.Have fixed positionsc.Have no volumed.Have significant volume
Question
The particles of an ideal gas:
Select one:
- a. Occupy the entire container volume
- b. Have fixed positions
- c. Have no volume
- d. Have significant volume
Solution
Breakdown the Problem
- Identify what an ideal gas is.
- Analyze the properties of ideal gas particles in relation to the given options.
Relevant Concepts
- An ideal gas is a theoretical gas composed of many particles that are in constant random motion. The concept is primarily used in physics and chemistry.
- Key properties of ideal gases include: particles occupy the volume of the container, they do not have fixed positions, they are treated as point particles which means they do not have a volume, and they adhere to the ideal gas law.
Analysis and Detail
- Occupy the entire container volume: This is true as ideal gas particles spread out to fill the available space in a container.
- Have fixed positions: This statement is false; ideal gas particles are not fixed and are constantly moving.
- Have no volume: This is true under the ideal gas assumption where particles are considered point masses.
- Have significant volume: This is false since ideal gas particles are assumed to have negligible volume.
Verify and Summarize
Based on the analysis, options regarding the behaviors of ideal gas particles can be accurately reviewed. The relevant responses are:
- A (Occupy the entire container volume): True.
- B (Have fixed positions): False.
- C (Have no volume): True.
- D (Have significant volume): False.
Final Answer
The correct selections regarding the particles of an ideal gas are: a. Occupy the entire container volume, c. Have no volume.
Similar Questions
Apply the particle model to explain why a gas can spread out to fill a container.
Which of the following gases will have least volume if 10 g of each gas is taken at same temperature and pressure?
Which of the following methods will enable the volume of ideal gas to be increased four times?
Equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain equal numbers of molecules.
If the temperature and pressure of an ideal gas are tripled, what is the ratio of the new volume to the initial volume?
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