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Determine whether the solutions to the following equations satisfies 𝑥>0, 𝑥=0 or 𝑥>0.𝑥<0𝑥=0𝑥>0 4𝑥−12=𝑥2+2−2𝑥+3=10+4𝑥2𝑥+7=7−5𝑥 5𝑥+23=𝑥−12

Question

Determine whether the solutions to the following equations satisfies

𝑥>0,
𝑥=0
or
𝑥>0.
𝑥<0
𝑥=0
𝑥>0
4𝑥−12=𝑥2+2−2𝑥+3=10+4𝑥2
𝑥+7=7−5𝑥
5𝑥+23=𝑥−12

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Solution

To determine whether the solutions to the provided equations satisfy the specified inequalities x>0 x > 0 , x=0 x = 0 , or x<0 x < 0 , we will follow the steps outlined below for each equation.

1. Break Down the Problem

We have the following equations to solve:

  1. 4x12=0 4x - 12 = 0
  2. x2+22x+3=10+4x x^2 + 2 - 2x + 3 = 10 + 4x
  3. x+7=75x x + 7 = 7 - 5x
  4. 5x+23=x12 5x + 23 = x - 12

2. Relevant Concepts

We will solve each equation step-by-step to find the value of x x and then determine if it satisfies x>0 x > 0 , x=0 x = 0 , or x<0 x < 0 .

3. Analysis and Detail

3.1 Solve Equation 1: 4x12=0 4x - 12 = 0

  • Step 1: Add 12 to both sides. 4x=12 4x = 12
  • Step 2: Divide by 4. x=3 x = 3
  • Check: 3>0 3 > 0 (satisfies x>0 x > 0 ).

3.2 Solve Equation 2: x2+22x+3=10+4x x^2 + 2 - 2x + 3 = 10 + 4x

  • Step 1: Simplify the left side: x22x+5=10+4x x^2 - 2x + 5 = 10 + 4x

  • Step 2: Move all terms to one side: x26x5=0 x^2 - 6x - 5 = 0

  • Step 3: Factor or use the quadratic formula x=b±b24ac2a x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} :

    • Here, a=1,b=6,c=5 a = 1, b = -6, c = -5 : x=6±(6)24(1)(5)2(1)=6±36+202=6±562=6±2142=3±14 x = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{(-6)^2 - 4(1)(-5)}}{2(1)} = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{36 + 20}}{2} = \frac{6 \pm \sqrt{56}}{2} = \frac{6 \pm 2\sqrt{14}}{2} = 3 \pm \sqrt{14}
  • The solutions: x=3+14 x = 3 + \sqrt{14} and x=314 x = 3 - \sqrt{14} .

  • Check:

    • 3+14>0 3 + \sqrt{14} > 0 (satisfies x>0 x > 0 ).
    • 314<0 3 - \sqrt{14} < 0 (satisfies x<0 x < 0 ).

3.3 Solve Equation 3: x+7=75x x + 7 = 7 - 5x

  • Step 1: Move x x to the right side: 7+5x=7x 7 + 5x = 7 - x
  • Step 2: Combine like terms: 6x=0 6x = 0
  • Step 3: Divide by 6: x=0 x = 0
  • Check: x=0 x = 0 (satisfies x=0 x = 0 ).

3.4 Solve Equation 4: 5x+23=x12 5x + 23 = x - 12

  • Step 1: Move x x to the left side: 5xx=1223 5x - x = -12 - 23
  • Step 2: Combine like terms: 4x=35 4x = -35
  • Step 3: Divide by 4: x=354 x = -\frac{35}{4}
  • Check: 354<0 -\frac{35}{4} < 0 (satisfies x<0 x < 0 ).

4. Verify and Summarize

The solutions and their respective checks yield:

  • From Equation 1: x=3 x = 3 satisfies x>0 x > 0 .
  • From Equation 2: x=3+14 x = 3 + \sqrt{14} satisfies x>0 x > 0 and x=314 x = 3 - \sqrt{14} satisfies x<0 x < 0 .
  • From Equation 3: x=0 x = 0 satisfies x=0 x = 0 .
  • From Equation 4: x=354 x = -\frac{35}{4} satisfies x<0 x < 0 .

Final Answer

The solutions satisfy the conditions as follows:

  1. x=3:x>0 x = 3: \, x > 0
  2. x=3+14:x>0 x = 3 + \sqrt{14}: \, x > 0
  3. x=314:x<0 x = 3 - \sqrt{14}: \, x < 0
  4. x=0:x=0 x = 0: \, x = 0
  5. x=354:x<0 x = -\frac{35}{4}: \, x < 0

This problem has been solved

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