Define the following:a. titrationb. equivalence pointc. end pointd. standard solutione. analyte
Question
Define the following:
a. titration
b. equivalence point
c. end point
d. standard solution
e. analyte
Solution
a. Titration: It is a laboratory method used in chemistry to determine the concentration of an unknown solution (analyte) by adding a solution of known concentration (titrant) until the reaction between the two is complete.
b. Equivalence Point: This is the point in a titration where the amount of titrant added is enough to completely neutralize the analyte solution. At this point, the moles of titrant are equal to the moles of the analyte.
c. End Point: This is the point in a titration where a physical change occurs, indicating that the reaction is complete. This is often signaled by a color change due to an indicator.
d. Standard Solution: This is a solution of known concentration. In a titration, the standard solution (or titrant) is added to the analyte until the reaction is complete.
e. Analyte: This is the substance being analyzed in a chemical reaction. In a titration, the analyte's concentration is determined by reacting it with a standard solution.
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