The ___________ has the power to dissolve the Lok Sabha in India.a.Speakerb.Election Commission of Indiac.Presidentd.Vice President
Question
The ___________ has the power to dissolve the Lok Sabha in India.
a. Speaker
b. Election Commission of India
c. President
d. Vice President
Solution
The correct answer to the question is c. President.
Explanation:
In the Indian parliamentary system, the President holds the power to dissolve the Lok Sabha, which is the lower house of Parliament. This power is exercised on the advice of the Prime Minister and their council of ministers. The President can dissolve the Lok Sabha either on their own accord or upon the recommendation of the Prime Minister, typically when the Lok Sabha loses its majority or a new government is to be formed after general elections.
In contrast, the Speaker presides over the Lok Sabha, the Election Commission oversees the conduct of free and fair elections, and the Vice President primarily acts as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, which is the upper house of Parliament. Therefore, the dissolution of the Lok Sabha differs significantly in authority and function and is specifically vested in the office of the President.
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