In your own words, describe the differences between ‘enablement’ and ‘reablement’. Provide an example of this in your response.

Enablement and reablement are two terms often used in healthcare, particularly in relation to therapy and care for individuals who have experienced illness, injury, or disability.

Enablement refers to the process of empowering individuals to become more independent and capable in their daily lives. This could involve providing them with the tools, resources, and support they need to perform tasks or activities that they may have difficulty with. For example, a person with a physical disability might be provided with assistive devices like wheelchairs or walkers to help them move around more easily.

Reablement, on the other hand, is a short and intensive service, usually delivered at home, to help people regain their independence and confidence after an illness, injury, or period of immobility. The focus is on helping the individual relearn or regain their abilities, rather than providing long-term support. For instance, a person who has had a stroke might receive reablement services to help them relearn how to speak or use their affected limbs.

In summary, while both enablement and reablement aim to improve an individual's independence and quality of life, enablement is more about providing ongoing support and resources, while reablement is about helping individuals regain lost skills and abilities.