A word can only contain a derivational affix or an inflectional affix, but not both.TrueFalse
Question
A word can only contain a derivational affix or an inflectional affix, but not both.
True
False
Solution
This statement is False.
In linguistic morphology, words can indeed contain both derivational affixes and inflectional affixes simultaneously.
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Derivational Affixes are used to create new words or change the grammatical category of a word. For example, adding the prefix "un-" to the adjective "happy" forms the new word "unhappy," which is also an adjective.
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Inflectional Affixes are used to indicate grammatical relationships such as tense, number, or case, and they do not change the grammatical category of the base word. For instance, adding the inflectional suffix "-s" to the noun "cat" creates the plural "cats."
A single word can be formed that includes both types of affixes, such as "unhappily" where "un-" is a derivational prefix, "happy" is the base, and "-ly" is an inflectional suffix that changes the adjective to an adverb. Thus, the assertion that a word can only contain a derivational or an inflectional affix but not both is incorrect.
Similar Questions
Affixes are bound , which means they cannot be used alone and must be attached to a root word.
A non-neutral affix changes the _____ of a base word. A. word class B. spelling C. pronunciation D. meaning
Which affixes mean “without”? Check all that apply.
Which word contains both a prefix and a suffix?
rom this group of words, select the two words that do not fit with the rest.AzealousBearnestCindifferentDpassiveEapathetic
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