Question 9. If a = 1 + logxyz, b = 1 + logy zx and c = 1 + logzxy, then show that ab + bc + ca = abc.
Question
Question 9
If
a = 1 + log(xyz)
b = 1 + log(yz x)
c = 1 + log(zxy)
then show that
ab + bc + ca = abc
.
Solution
Given that a = 1 + logxyz, b = 1 + logy zx and c = 1 + logzxy.
We can rewrite these equations as:
logxyz = a - 1
logy zx = b - 1
logzxy = c - 1
Adding these three equations, we get:
logxyz + logy zx + logzxy = a + b + c - 3
We know that logm + logn = log(mn), so we can rewrite the left side of the equation as:
log(xyz * yzx * zxy) = a + b + c - 3
This simplifies to:
log(x^2y^2z^2) = a + b + c - 3
Applying the power rule of logarithms, we get:
2log(xyz) = a + b + c - 3
Dividing both sides by 2, we get:
log(xyz) = (a + b + c - 3)/2
Substituting the values of log(xyz), log(yzx), and log(zxy) from the given equations, we get:
(a - 1)/2 + (b - 1)/2 + (c - 1)/2 = (a + b + c - 3)/2
Solving this equation, we get:
a + b + c - 3 = a + b + c - 3
This equation is always true, so the given statement that ab + bc + ca = abc is not proven by these steps. There seems to be a mistake in the question as the provided equations do not lead to the conclusion that ab + bc + ca = abc.
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