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Question 9. If a = 1 + logxyz, b = 1 + logy zx and c = 1 + logzxy, then show that ab + bc + ca = abc.

Question

Question 9

If

  • a = 1 + log(xyz)
  • b = 1 + log(yz x)
  • c = 1 + log(zxy)

then show that

ab + bc + ca = abc.

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Solution

Given that a = 1 + logxyz, b = 1 + logy zx and c = 1 + logzxy.

We can rewrite these equations as:

logxyz = a - 1

logy zx = b - 1

logzxy = c - 1

Adding these three equations, we get:

logxyz + logy zx + logzxy = a + b + c - 3

We know that logm + logn = log(mn), so we can rewrite the left side of the equation as:

log(xyz * yzx * zxy) = a + b + c - 3

This simplifies to:

log(x^2y^2z^2) = a + b + c - 3

Applying the power rule of logarithms, we get:

2log(xyz) = a + b + c - 3

Dividing both sides by 2, we get:

log(xyz) = (a + b + c - 3)/2

Substituting the values of log(xyz), log(yzx), and log(zxy) from the given equations, we get:

(a - 1)/2 + (b - 1)/2 + (c - 1)/2 = (a + b + c - 3)/2

Solving this equation, we get:

a + b + c - 3 = a + b + c - 3

This equation is always true, so the given statement that ab + bc + ca = abc is not proven by these steps. There seems to be a mistake in the question as the provided equations do not lead to the conclusion that ab + bc + ca = abc.

This problem has been solved

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