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Consider a closed economy with national saving of $2 trillion, consumption of $16 trillion, and government purchases of $5 trillion. What the economy's is GDP?

Question

Consider a closed economy with national saving of 2trillion,consumptionof2 trillion, consumption of 16 trillion, and government purchases of $5 trillion. What the economy's is GDP?

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Solution

In a closed economy, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the sum of consumption, investment, and government purchases.

Given that the national saving is 2trillion,consumptionis2 trillion, consumption is 16 trillion, and government purchases are $5 trillion, we can use the identity that in a closed economy, national saving equals investment.

So, the investment in this economy is $2 trillion (equal to national saving).

Now, we can calculate the GDP using the formula:

GDP = Consumption + Investment + Government Purchases

Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:

GDP = 16trillion(Consumption)+16 trillion (Consumption) + 2 trillion (Investment) + $5 trillion (Government Purchases)

So, the GDP of the economy is $23 trillion.

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