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How many oxygen atoms does 1 mol of O2 gas contain?A.2B.2 × 16.00C.6.02 × 1023D.2 × (6.02 × 1023)

Question

How many oxygen atoms does 1 mol of O2 gas contain?

A. 2
B. 2 × 16.00
C. 6.02 × 10^23
D. 2 × (6.02 × 10^23)

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Solution

Break Down the Problem

  1. Determine the composition of oxygen gas (O2_2).
  2. Understand Avogadro's number and how it relates to moles.

Relevant Concepts

  1. Oxygen gas (O2_2) is molecular oxygen, which means each molecule contains 2 oxygen atoms.
  2. Avogadro's number states that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10236.02 \times 10^{23} entities (atoms, molecules, etc.).

Analysis and Detail

  1. Given that 1 mole of O2_2 gas contains 6.02×10236.02 \times 10^{23} molecules of O2_2:
    • Each molecule of O2_2 contains 2 oxygen atoms.
    • Therefore, the total number of oxygen atoms in 1 mole of O2_2 can be calculated as follows: Total oxygen atoms=2×(6.02×1023)=1.204×1024 \text{Total oxygen atoms} = 2 \times (6.02 \times 10^{23}) = 1.204 \times 10^{24}

Verify and Summarize

The calculation indicates that 1 mole of O2_2 gas contains 1.204×10241.204 \times 10^{24} oxygen atoms. This corresponds with option D, where you have 2×(6.02×1023)2 \times (6.02 \times 10^{23}).

Final Answer

The answer is D. 2×(6.02×1023)2 \times (6.02 \times 10^{23}).

This problem has been solved

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