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The basis for the relative atomic mass scale is an atom of … that contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons.Question 2Select one:a.Carbonb.Oxygenc.Hydrogend.Copper

Question

The basis for the relative atomic mass scale is an atom of … that contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons.

Question 2

Select one:

  • a. Carbon
  • b. Oxygen
  • c. Hydrogen
  • d. Copper
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Solution

Break Down the Problem

  1. Identify the element with 6 protons and 6 neutrons.
  2. Determine the correct answer from the provided options.

Relevant Concepts

  • The number of protons in an atom identifies the element.
  • Carbon has an atomic number of 6, which means it has 6 protons.
  • The atomic mass of carbon is approximately 12 u (unified atomic mass units) since it has 6 protons and 6 neutrons.

Analysis and Detail

  1. Element Identification:
    • Since the question specifically mentions an atom with 6 protons, it can only be carbon, as other elements listed have different atomic numbers:
      • Oxygen (8 protons)
      • Hydrogen (1 proton)
      • Copper (29 protons)

Verify and Summarize

  • The only option that meets the criteria of having 6 protons (and thus being carbon) is option a.

Final Answer

a. Carbon

This problem has been solved

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