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Tsunami is:  A. Earthquake on land mass  B. Volcanic eruption  C. Earthquake in ocean crust  D. Vibrations per minute

Question

Tsunami is:

  • A. Earthquake on land mass
  • B. Volcanic eruption
  • C. Earthquake in ocean crust
  • D. Vibrations per minute
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Solution

Understanding Tsunamis

A tsunami is a series of ocean waves caused by the displacement of a large volume of water, typically due to geological events. The most common cause of tsunamis is seismic activity, specifically earthquakes that occur under the ocean.

Evaluating the Options

  1. A. Earthquake on land mass - This typically does not generate tsunamis, as the displacement occurs on land rather than under the ocean.
  2. B. Volcanic eruption - While volcanic eruptions can cause tsunamis, they are not the primary source.
  3. C. Earthquake in ocean crust - This is the most common cause of tsunamis. When an earthquake occurs beneath the ocean, it can displace water, generating powerful waves that travel across the sea.
  4. D. Vibrations per minute - This does not pertain to tsunamis as it refers more to a measure of frequency rather than a geological event.

Conclusion

After analyzing the options, the most accurate answer is C. Earthquake in ocean crust. This reflects the mechanism that typically produces tsunamis.

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