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When the actual amount spent exceeds the standard amount that should have been spent, the material spending variance is .

Question

When the actual amount spent exceeds the standard amount that should have been spent, the material spending variance is .

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Solution

When the actual amount spent is more than the standard amount that should have been spent, the material spending variance is unfavorable.

Here's the step-by-step explanation:

  1. Material spending variance is a measure used in management accounting to capture the difference between the actual cost of direct material and its standard cost.

  2. A standard cost is the budgeted or planned cost of producing specific products or performing specific services.

  3. If the actual cost is higher than the standard cost, it means the company has spent more than planned. This is considered unfavorable because it indicates inefficiency or increased costs.

  4. Therefore, when the actual amount spent exceeds the standard amount that should have been spent, the material spending variance is unfavorable.

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