incubus : succubus :: _____ : _____1 pointA. vixen : foxB. master : mistressC. hoyden : sissyD. dryad : nymph
Question
Incubus : Succubus :: _____ : _____
1 point
A. vixen : fox
B. master : mistress
C. hoyden : sissy
D. dryad : nymph
Solution
To solve the analogy "incubus : succubus :: _____ : _____," we need to identify a similar relationship between pairs of words.
Step 1: Analyze the Relationship
- An incubus is a male demon believed to engage in sexual activity with sleeping women, while a succubus is the female counterpart of an incubus. This establishes a gendered relationship between the two words where one is male and the other is female.
Step 2: Evaluate the Options
Let's apply the same gendered relationship to the given options:
- A. vixen : fox - A vixen is a female fox, which maintains the female-male relationship similar to incubus and succubus.
- B. master : mistress - A master is male, and a mistress is female. This also maintains the same gendered relationship.
- C. hoyden : sissy - A hoyden refers to a bold or reckless girl, while a sissy refers to an effeminate boy, which doesn't establish a direct female-male counterpart as with incubus and succubus.
- D. dryad : nymph - A dryad is a tree spirit often represented as female, while a nymph can refer to different types of spirits that can be female. However, this isn’t a strict male-female relationship.
Step 3: Conclusion
The best options that maintain the male-female counterpart relationship are A. vixen : fox and B. master : mistress. However, the stronger parallel to the concept of incubus and succubus, where one is directly the counterpart of the other, is B. master : mistress.
Final Answer
B. master : mistress
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