When k is subtracted from each of 23, 35, 55 and 91, the numbers so obtained in this order are in proportion. What is the value of k?Options :9783
Question
When k is subtracted from each of 23, 35, 55 and 91, the numbers so obtained in this order are in proportion. What is the value of k?
Options : 9783
Solution
The problem is asking for a value of 'k' such that when 'k' is subtracted from each of the numbers 23, 35, 55, and 91, the resulting numbers form a proportion.
A proportion is an equation stating that two ratios are equal. If the numbers a, b, c, and d (in that order) form a proportion, then the ratio of a to b is equal to the ratio of c to d.
So, we can set up the following equation to solve for 'k':
(23 - k) / (35 - k) = (55 - k) / (91 - k)
Cross-multiplying gives us:
(23 - k) * (91 - k) = (35 - k) * (55 - k)
Expanding both sides gives us:
2103 - 114k + k^2 = 1925 - 90k + k^2
Simplifying gives us:
178 = 24k
Finally, solving for 'k' gives us:
k = 178 / 24 = 7.41666667
So, the value of 'k' that makes the numbers 23, 35, 55, and 91 form a proportion when 'k' is subtracted from each is approximately 7.42.
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