Status based on one’s own efforts and accomplishments is called what?Group of answer choicesAscribed statusAssigned statusEarned statusAchieved status

The correct answer to the question is Achieved status.

Explanation:

1. Definition of Achieved Status: Achieved status refers to the social position a person attains as a result of their own efforts, actions, and accomplishments. This can include factors like education, skills, and personal achievements.

2. Comparison with Other Options:

   • Ascribed status: This is a social status a person is born into, such as race, gender, or family background, which is not based on personal choice or effort.
   • Assigned status: This term is less commonly used, but it generally refers to a status given based on certain criteria, which may include ascribed characteristics.
   • Earned status: While similar to achieved status, this term is not as widely recognized in sociological discussions.

Therefore, Achieved status best fits the definition provided in the question, as it emphasizes personal effort and accomplishments.