Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

Which of the following data structure is useful in traversing a given graph by breadth first search?a)Queueb)None of the mentionedc)Stackd)List

Question

Which of the following data structure is useful in traversing a given graph by breadth first search?

a) Queue
b) None of the mentioned
c) Stack
d) List

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

The data structure that is useful in traversing a given graph by breadth first search is a) Queue.

Here's why:

  1. In a Breadth-First Search (BFS) algorithm, we start traversing from the root node (or any arbitrary node in case of a graph) and explore all the neighboring nodes at the present depth prior to moving on to nodes at the next depth level.

  2. To keep track of all the nodes at the current level to explore, we need a data structure that allows us to insert and remove elements in a particular order. This order is First-In-First-Out (FIFO), which means that the nodes that are visited first will be explored first.

  3. A Queue data structure follows the FIFO rule, and hence, it is used in the BFS algorithm.

  4. When we insert any element into a queue, it will be stored at the end and we can only remove the elements from the front. This property of Queue makes it possible to explore nodes in the order they are visited.

So, the correct answer is a) Queue.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

Which data structure is used in breadth first search of a graph to hold nodes?a.Arrayb.Queuec.Treed.Stack

The BFS search traversal of a graph will result into?a)Linked listb)Stackc)Treed)Queue

Which of the following is not an example of linear data structure?a.Queueb.Stackc.Linked Listd.Graph

In a depth-first search (DFS) traversal of a graph, which data structure is used to store visited vertices?StackQueueHeapHash table

The Data structure used in standard implementation of BFS is?a)Linked listb)Queuec)Stackd)Tree

1/3

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.