The progressive tax system and pensions are examples of automatic stabilisers.

Here's why:

1. The Progressive Tax System: This is a type of taxation that taxes higher income brackets at higher rates. When the economy is doing well, people earn more and thus pay more taxes. Conversely, during a downturn, incomes fall and people move into lower tax brackets, automatically reducing their tax burden. This stabilises their disposable income, smoothing out the economic cycle.

2. Pensions: These are also considered automatic stabilisers. In times of economic downturn, more people may become reliant on state pensions. The government increases spending on these pensions, injecting more money into the economy. This can help to stimulate demand and potentially lift the economy out of a recession.

The regressive tax system and the proportional tax system are not considered automatic stabilisers. A regressive tax system taxes lower income brackets at higher rates, which can exacerbate economic downturns. A proportional tax system taxes all income at the same rate, regardless of the economic cycle, and thus does not have a stabilising effect.

Question

The progressive tax system and pensions are examples of automatic stabilisers.

Here's why:

1. The Progressive Tax System: This is a type of taxation that taxes higher income brackets at higher rates. When the economy is doing well, people earn more and thus pay more taxes. Conversely, during a downturn, incomes fall and people move into lower tax brackets, automatically reducing their tax burden. This stabilises their disposable income, smoothing out the economic cycle.

2. Pensions: These are also considered automatic stabilisers. In times of economic downturn, more people may become reliant on state pensions. The government increases spending on these pensions, injecting more money into the economy. This can help to stimulate demand and potentially lift the economy out of a recession.

The regressive tax system and the proportional tax system are not considered automatic stabilisers. A regressive tax system taxes lower income brackets at higher rates, which can exacerbate economic downturns. A proportional tax system taxes all income at the same rate, regardless of the economic cycle, and thus does not have a stabilising effect.

Knowee AI · Accepted Answer

The progressive tax system and pensions are examples of automatic stabilisers.

Here's why:

1. The Progressive Tax System: This is a type of taxation that taxes higher income brackets at higher rates. When the economy is doing well, people earn more and thus pay more taxes. Conversely, during a downturn, incomes fall and people move into lower tax brackets, automatically reducing their tax burden. This stabilises their disposable income, smoothing out the economic cycle.

2. Pensions: These are also considered automatic stabilisers. In times of economic downturn, more people may become reliant on state pensions. The government increases spending on these pensions, injecting more money into the economy. This can help to stimulate demand and potentially lift the economy out of a recession.

The regressive tax system and the proportional tax system are not considered automatic stabilisers. A regressive tax system taxes lower income brackets at higher rates, which can exacerbate economic downturns. A proportional tax system taxes all income at the same rate, regardless of the economic cycle, and thus does not have a stabilising effect.

Which of the following is an example of an automatic stabiliser?The regressive tax systemThe progressive tax systemPensionsThe proportional tax system

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Which of the following is an example of an automatic stabiliser?

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