Let T be the statement: For all real numbers x and y with x < y, there exists an integer n such that x ≤ n ≤ y.Write the negation of T.
Question
Let T be the statement:
For all real numbers x and y with x < y, there exists an integer n such that x ≤ n ≤ y.
Write the negation of T.
Solution
To negate the statement T, we will follow the logical steps necessary to express the opposite of the original statement.
1. ### Identify the Original Statement
The original statement T is: "For all real numbers and with , there exists an integer such that ."
2. ### Break Down the Statement
- The phrase "For all real numbers and with " is a universal quantifier, which we will negate to an existential quantifier.
- The phrase "there exists an integer such that " is an existential quantifier that we will negate to a universal quantifier.
3. ### Formulate the Negation
The negation can be constructed as follows:
- The phrase "For all and with " becomes "There exist and such that ."
- The phrase "there exists an integer " becomes "for all integers ."
Thus, the negated statement is reformulated as: "There exist real numbers and such that and for all integers , it is not true that ."
4. ### Final Statement of the Negation
Putting it all together, the negation of statement T is: "There exist real numbers and such that and for all integers , or ."
This means that no integer can be found between and , which effectively states that there is no integer within that interval.
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