Infrastructure and modal choice do not affect the GHG emissions from the transport sector.  True False

The statement "Infrastructure and modal choice do not affect the GHG emissions from the transport sector" is False.

Explanation:

1. Infrastructure: The design and quality of transport infrastructure, such as roads, railways, and ports, can significantly impact GHG emissions. Well-designed infrastructure can facilitate more efficient transportation, reducing travel time and fuel consumption.

2. Modal Choice: The type of transport mode (e.g., cars, buses, trains, planes) chosen for the movement of goods and people plays a crucial role in determining GHG emissions. Different modes have varying levels of energy efficiency and emissions profiles. For example, rail transport is generally more energy-efficient and produces fewer emissions per ton-mile compared to road transport.

In conclusion, both infrastructure and modal choice directly influence GHG emissions, making the statement false.