Which of the following is a solid bounded by the set of all points at a given distance from a given point?A.ConeB.SphereC.CubeD.Cylinder
Question
Which of the following is a solid bounded by the set of all points at a given distance from a given point?
A. Cone
B. Sphere
C. Cube
D. Cylinder
Solution
Step 1: Break Down the Problem
We need to identify the solid that is defined as the set of all points at a given distance from a specific point.
Step 2: Relevant Concepts
- The definition of a sphere: A sphere is the collection of all points in three-dimensional space that are equidistant from a fixed point (the center).
- The definitions of the other options:
- A cone is a solid with a circular base that tapers to a point (vertex).
- A cube is a three-dimensional shape with six square faces.
- A cylinder is a three-dimensional shape with two circular bases connected by a curved surface.
Step 3: Analysis and Detail
To determine which option fits the definition best:
- Sphere: A sphere is defined precisely as the set of all points in space that are a fixed distance (radius) away from a center point.
- Cone: Does not satisfy the condition; points are not all at the same distance from the vertex.
- Cube: Also does not match; only specific points are at a fixed distance from the center.
- Cylinder: Again, does not meet the requirement since it contains points at varying distances from its axis.
Step 4: Verify and Summarize
Among the options, only the sphere meets the criterion of being the solid bounded by the set of all points at a given distance from a given point.
Final Answer
B. Sphere is the solid bounded by the set of all points at a given distance from a given point.
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