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If the patient is injury at his carpal, how to use directional terminology to describe the injury?

Question

If the patient is injury at his carpal, how to use directional terminology to describe the injury?

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Solution

The patient's injury is located at the carpal, which is a term used in anatomy to refer to the wrist. Using directional terminology, we can describe this in several ways:

  1. Proximal: The injury is proximal to the hand. This means it is closer to the center of the body (or the top of the limb) than the hand is.

  2. Distal: The injury is distal to the forearm. This means it is further from the center of the body (or the top of the limb) than the forearm is.

  3. Lateral: If the injury is on the thumb side of the wrist, it is lateral. This means it is further from the midline of the body.

  4. Medial: If the injury is on the little finger side of the wrist, it is medial. This means it is closer to the midline of the body.

  5. Anterior or Ventral: If the injury is on the palm side of the wrist, it is anterior or ventral. This means it is towards the front of the body.

  6. Posterior or Dorsal: If the injury is on the back side of the wrist, it is posterior or dorsal. This means it is towards the back of the body.

Remember, these terms are relative to the anatomical position, which is standing upright, facing forward, with palms facing forward.

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