Two-digit natural numbers are formed, with replacement, from the digits 0 through 9.How many numbers are greater than 65?
Question
Two-digit natural numbers are formed, with replacement, from the digits 0 through 9.
How many numbers are greater than 65?
Solution
1. Break Down the Problem
To find the two-digit natural numbers greater than 65, we need to consider the possible combinations of the two digits while ensuring the first digit is in the range of 6-9 (since we are looking for numbers greater than 65).
2. Relevant Concepts
A two-digit number can be represented as , where:
- is the first digit (tens place) and can take values from 6 to 9.
- is the second digit (units place) and can take values from 0 to 9.
3. Analysis and Detail
We analyze the choices for and :
- If : Possible values for numbers greater than 65 are 6, 7, 8, 9. There are 4 options: 66, 67, 68, 69.
- If : can be anything from 0 to 9. This gives us 10 options: 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79.
- If : Similarly, can be 0 to 9, giving another 10 options: 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89.
- If : Again, ranges from 0 to 9, resulting in 10 options: 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99.
4. Verify and Summarize
Now, we summarize the total possibilities:
- For : 4 options
- For : 10 options
- For : 10 options
- For : 10 options
Calculating the total:
Final Answer
The total number of two-digit natural numbers greater than 65 is .
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