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Two-digit natural numbers are formed, with replacement, from the digits 0 through 9.How many numbers are greater than 65?

Question

Two-digit natural numbers are formed, with replacement, from the digits 0 through 9.

How many numbers are greater than 65?

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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

To find the two-digit natural numbers greater than 65, we need to consider the possible combinations of the two digits while ensuring the first digit is in the range of 6-9 (since we are looking for numbers greater than 65).

2. Relevant Concepts

A two-digit number can be represented as AB \text{AB} , where:

  • A \text{A} is the first digit (tens place) and can take values from 6 to 9.
  • B \text{B} is the second digit (units place) and can take values from 0 to 9.

3. Analysis and Detail

We analyze the choices for A \text{A} and B \text{B} :

  • If A=6 \text{A} = 6 : Possible B \text{B} values for numbers greater than 65 are 6, 7, 8, 9. There are 4 options: 66, 67, 68, 69.
  • If A=7 \text{A} = 7 : B \text{B} can be anything from 0 to 9. This gives us 10 options: 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79.
  • If A=8 \text{A} = 8 : Similarly, B \text{B} can be 0 to 9, giving another 10 options: 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89.
  • If A=9 \text{A} = 9 : Again, B \text{B} ranges from 0 to 9, resulting in 10 options: 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99.

4. Verify and Summarize

Now, we summarize the total possibilities:

  • For A=6 \text{A} = 6 : 4 options
  • For A=7 \text{A} = 7 : 10 options
  • For A=8 \text{A} = 8 : 10 options
  • For A=9 \text{A} = 9 : 10 options

Calculating the total: Total=4+10+10+10=34 \text{Total} = 4 + 10 + 10 + 10 = 34

Final Answer

The total number of two-digit natural numbers greater than 65 is 34 \boxed{34} .

This problem has been solved

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