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In a series circuit, which of the parameters remain constant across all circuit elements such as resistor, capacitor and inductor ?

Question

In a series circuit, which of the parameters remain constant across all circuit elements such as resistor, capacitor and inductor ?

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Solution

In a series circuit, the current remains constant across all circuit elements such as resistor, capacitor, and inductor. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. In a series circuit, all components are connected end-to-end, forming a single path for electrons to flow.

  2. The same current flows through each part of a series circuit. This is because there are no other paths for the current to take.

  3. Therefore, if you were to measure the current flowing through each component in a series circuit, you would find that it is the same through each one.

  4. This is true for all components in a series circuit, whether they are resistors, capacitors, inductors, or a mix of these.

  5. The voltage, on the other hand, can vary across different components in a series circuit. The total voltage in the circuit is the sum of the voltages across each component.

  6. So, in summary, in a series circuit, the current remains constant across all circuit elements such as resistor, capacitor, and inductor.

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