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What will the following JavaScript code output?(function() { var a = b = 5;})();console.log(b);5ReferenceError: b is not definednullundefined

Question

What will the following JavaScript code output?

(function() {  
    var a = b = 5;
})();
console.log(b);
  • 5
  • ReferenceError: b is not defined
  • null
  • undefined
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Solution

The output of the JavaScript code will be 5.

Here's the step-by-step explanation:

  1. The code defines an immediately invoked function expression (IIFE) that sets a and b to 5.

  2. The var keyword only applies to a, making a a local variable within the function.

  3. b is not declared with var, so it is set as a global variable.

  4. After the function is executed, a is discarded because it's local to the function, but b remains because it's global.

  5. When console.log(b) is called outside of the function, it logs the global variable b, which is 5.

This problem has been solved

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