16.  The Guominndang (GMD) was formed in 1913 and influenced by the principals of whom?Group of answer choicesSiddharta GautamaLao TsuSun Yat-SenConfucius

Problem Breakdown

1. Identify the founding year and context of the Guomindang (GMD).
2. Determine the key figures associated with the GMD's philosophy or principles.
3. Analyze the options provided for influence.

Relevant Concepts

The Guomindang (GMD), a political party in China, was influenced by various intellectual and political thoughts, primarily during the early 20th century.

Analysis and Detail

1. Founding and Influences: The GMD was founded by Sun Yat-sen, who was instrumental in shaping its ideology.
2. Key Figures:
   • Sun Yat-Sen: Known as the father of modern China and a significant influence on the GMD.
   • Confucius: Had an overarching influence on Chinese civilization, but less directly related to the founding principles of the GMD.
   • Siddharta Gautama: The founder of Buddhism, not directly associated with the political movement.
   • Lao Tsu: Founder of Taoism, which also does not significantly relate to the GMD.

Verify and Summarize

Upon reviewing the affiliations and the founding principles, it is evident that Sun Yat-sen is the primary figure associated with the Guomindang.

Final Answer

The Guomindang (GMD) was influenced primarily by Sun Yat-Sen.