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Round up the following upto three significant figures:(i) 34.216 (ii) 10.4107 (iii) 0.04597(iv) 2808

Question

Round up the following upto three significant figures:

  1. 34.216
  2. 10.4107
  3. 0.04597
  4. 2808
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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

We need to round each number to three significant figures. Significant figures are the digits in a number that carry meaningful information about its precision.

2. Relevant Concepts

To round a number to a specific number of significant figures:

  • Identify the significant figures in the number.
  • Look at the digit immediately following the last significant figure to determine whether to round up or down.

3. Analysis and Detail

Let’s analyze each number one by one:

  1. 34.216:

    • Significant figures: 34.2 (3 significant figures)
    • The digit after '2' is '1', which is less than 5, so we don’t round up.
    • Result: 34.2
  2. 10.4107:

    • Significant figures: 10.4 (3 significant figures)
    • The digit after '4' is '1', which is less than 5, so we don’t round up.
    • Result: 10.4
  3. 0.04597:

    • Significant figures: 0.0460 (3 significant figures)
    • The digit after '5' is '7', which is greater than 5, so we round up.
    • Result: 0.0460
  4. 2808:

    • Significant figures: 2810 (3 significant figures)
    • The digit after '0' is '8', which is greater than 5, so we round up.
    • Result: 2810

4. Verify and Summarize

All calculations have been carefully checked.

  • 34.216 rounds to 34.2
  • 10.4107 rounds to 10.4
  • 0.04597 rounds to 0.0460
  • 2808 rounds to 2810

Final Answer

  1. 34.2
  2. 10.4
  3. 0.0460
  4. 2810

This problem has been solved

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