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What will the result of num1 variable after execution of the following statements? int j = 1, num1 = 4; while (++j <= 10) { num1++; } ans.

Question

What will the result of num1 variable after execution of the following statements?

int j = 1, num1 = 4;
while (++j &lt;= 10) {
    num1++;
}

ans.

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Solution

To determine the result of the num1 variable after executing the provided statements, we can analyze the code step by step.

1. Break Down the Problem

  • We start with two variables: j initialized to 1 and num1 initialized to 4.
  • A while loop increments j and checks if it is less than or equal to 10.
  • For each iteration of the loop, num1 is incremented by 1.

2. Relevant Concepts

  • The loop condition is ++j <= 10, which means j is incremented first and then checked against 10.
  • The loop will continue executing as long as j is less than or equal to 10.

3. Analysis and Detail

  • Initially:

    • j = 1
    • num1 = 4
  • Loop Iterations:

    • Iteration 1: j becomes 2, num1 becomes 5.
    • Iteration 2: j becomes 3, num1 becomes 6.
    • Iteration 3: j becomes 4, num1 becomes 7.
    • Iteration 4: j becomes 5, num1 becomes 8.
    • Iteration 5: j becomes 6, num1 becomes 9.
    • Iteration 6: j becomes 7, num1 becomes 10.
    • Iteration 7: j becomes 8, num1 becomes 11.
    • Iteration 8: j becomes 9, num1 becomes 12.
    • Iteration 9: j becomes 10, num1 becomes 13.
    • Iteration 10: j becomes 11, loop terminates (because 11 > 10).

4. Verify and Summarize

  • The num1 variable started at 4 and was incremented a total of 9 times (from j = 2 to j = 10).
  • Therefore, num1 becomes 4+9=13 4 + 9 = 13 .

Final Answer

The result of the num1 variable after the execution of the statements will be 13.

This problem has been solved

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