What will the result of num1 variable after execution of the following statements? int j = 1, num1 = 4; while (++j <= 10) { num1++; } ans.
Question
What will the result of num1
variable after execution of the following statements?
int j = 1, num1 = 4;
while (++j <= 10) {
num1++;
}
ans.
Solution
To determine the result of the num1
variable after executing the provided statements, we can analyze the code step by step.
1. Break Down the Problem
- We start with two variables:
j
initialized to 1 andnum1
initialized to 4. - A
while
loop incrementsj
and checks if it is less than or equal to 10. - For each iteration of the loop,
num1
is incremented by 1.
2. Relevant Concepts
- The loop condition is
++j <= 10
, which meansj
is incremented first and then checked against 10. - The loop will continue executing as long as
j
is less than or equal to 10.
3. Analysis and Detail
-
Initially:
j = 1
num1 = 4
-
Loop Iterations:
- Iteration 1:
j
becomes 2,num1
becomes 5. - Iteration 2:
j
becomes 3,num1
becomes 6. - Iteration 3:
j
becomes 4,num1
becomes 7. - Iteration 4:
j
becomes 5,num1
becomes 8. - Iteration 5:
j
becomes 6,num1
becomes 9. - Iteration 6:
j
becomes 7,num1
becomes 10. - Iteration 7:
j
becomes 8,num1
becomes 11. - Iteration 8:
j
becomes 9,num1
becomes 12. - Iteration 9:
j
becomes 10,num1
becomes 13. - Iteration 10:
j
becomes 11, loop terminates (because11 > 10
).
- Iteration 1:
4. Verify and Summarize
- The
num1
variable started at 4 and was incremented a total of 9 times (fromj = 2
toj = 10
). - Therefore,
num1
becomes .
Final Answer
The result of the num1
variable after the execution of the statements will be 13.
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